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Enhancement: Assistant should inherit global middleware for security and consistency #1346

@manthram

Description

@manthram

Problem

Assistant handlers bypass global middleware entirely, creating a significant security gap and architectural inconsistency. Assistant events, assistant.user_message, assistant.thread_started etc. skip critical middleware that regular events receive, including:

  • SSL certificate verification
  • Request signature verification
  • Authorization middleware
  • URL verification
  • Custom middleware

This forces developers to manually implement security checks in each assistant handler, which is error-prone and violates the principle of secure-by-default design.

# These handlers get full middleware protection:
@app.event("app_mention")
async def handle_mention(event, say, context):
    # Already authenticated via middleware
    pass

# These handlers bypass ALL middleware (security vulnerability):

@assistant.user_message
async def handle_message(event, say, context):
    # No authentication, no SSL check, no signature verification!
    pass

Developer Experience: Developers must remember to add security manually to every assistant handler:

# Current: Manual security in every handler (error-prone)
@assistant.user_message(middleware=[auth_middleware, ssl_middleware])
async def handle_message(event, say, context):
    pass

Category

  • slack_bolt.App and/or its core components
  • slack_bolt.async_app.AsyncApp and/or its core components
  • Adapters in slack_bolt.adapter
  • Others

Requirements

Proposed Solution
Enhance Assistant/AsyncAssistant to automatically inherit the app's global middleware when handlers are registered. This would:

  1. Maintain backwards compatibility - existing explicit middleware still works
  2. Provide opt-in enhancement - controlled via auto_inherit_app_middleware=True parameter
  3. Apply middleware in correct order - app middleware first, then handler-specific middleware

Benefits

  1. Security by default - Assistant events get same protection as regular events
  2. Architectural consistency - All Slack events treated uniformly
  3. Developer productivity - No more manual security boilerplate
  4. Backwards compatible - Existing code continues working unchanged
  5. Performance neutral - Middleware already exists, just applied consistently

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