Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/alistair/tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20220121-1' into staging

Third RISC-V PR for QEMU 7.0

 * Fixes for OpenTitan timer
 * Correction of OpenTitan PLIC stride length
 * RISC-V KVM support
 * Device tree code cleanup
 * Support for the Zve64f and Zve32f extensions
 * OpenSBI binary loading support for the Spike machine
 * Removal of OpenSBI ELFs
 * Support for the UXL field in xstatus

# gpg: Signature made Fri 21 Jan 2022 05:57:09 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key F6C4AC46D4934868D3B8CE8F21E10D29DF977054
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <[email protected]>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: F6C4 AC46 D493 4868 D3B8  CE8F 21E1 0D29 DF97 7054

* remotes/alistair/tags/pull-riscv-to-apply-20220121-1: (61 commits)
  target/riscv: Relax UXL field for debugging
  target/riscv: Enable uxl field write
  target/riscv: Set default XLEN for hypervisor
  target/riscv: Adjust scalar reg in vector with XLEN
  target/riscv: Adjust vector address with mask
  target/riscv: Fix check range for first fault only
  target/riscv: Remove VILL field in VTYPE
  target/riscv: Adjust vsetvl according to XLEN
  target/riscv: Split out the vill from vtype
  target/riscv: Split pm_enabled into mask and base
  target/riscv: Calculate address according to XLEN
  target/riscv: Alloc tcg global for cur_pm[mask|base]
  target/riscv: Create current pm fields in env
  target/riscv: Adjust csr write mask with XLEN
  target/riscv: Relax debug check for pm write
  target/riscv: Use gdb xml according to max mxlen
  target/riscv: Extend pc for runtime pc write
  target/riscv: Ignore the pc bits above XLEN
  target/riscv: Create xl field in env
  target/riscv: Sign extend pc for different XLEN
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <[email protected]>

Author: pm215

.gitlab-ci.d/opensbi.yml

@@ -43,9 +43,7 @@ build-opensbi:
  artifacts:
    paths: # 'artifacts.zip' will contains the following files:
    - pc-bios/opensbi-riscv32-generic-fw_dynamic.bin
-   - pc-bios/opensbi-riscv32-generic-fw_dynamic.elf
    - pc-bios/opensbi-riscv64-generic-fw_dynamic.bin
-   - pc-bios/opensbi-riscv64-generic-fw_dynamic.elf
    - opensbi32-generic-stdout.log
    - opensbi32-generic-stderr.log
    - opensbi64-generic-stdout.log

hw/char/riscv_htif.c

@@ -228,13 +228,25 @@ static const MemoryRegionOps htif_mm_ops = {
     .write = htif_mm_write,
 };
 
+bool htif_uses_elf_symbols(void)
+{
+    return (address_symbol_set == 3) ? true : false;
+}
+
 HTIFState *htif_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, MemoryRegion *main_mem,
-    CPURISCVState *env, Chardev *chr)
+    CPURISCVState *env, Chardev *chr, uint64_t nonelf_base)
 {
-    uint64_t base = MIN(tohost_addr, fromhost_addr);
-    uint64_t size = MAX(tohost_addr + 8, fromhost_addr + 8) - base;
-    uint64_t tohost_offset = tohost_addr - base;
-    uint64_t fromhost_offset = fromhost_addr - base;
+    uint64_t base, size, tohost_offset, fromhost_offset;
+
+    if (!htif_uses_elf_symbols()) {
+        fromhost_addr = nonelf_base;
+        tohost_addr = nonelf_base + 8;
+    }
+
+    base = MIN(tohost_addr, fromhost_addr);
+    size = MAX(tohost_addr + 8, fromhost_addr + 8) - base;
+    tohost_offset = tohost_addr - base;
+    fromhost_offset = fromhost_addr - base;
 
     HTIFState *s = g_malloc0(sizeof(HTIFState));
     s->address_space = address_space;
@@ -249,12 +261,11 @@ HTIFState *htif_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space, MemoryRegion *main_mem,
     qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr, chr, &error_abort);
     qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, htif_can_recv, htif_recv, htif_event,
         htif_be_change, s, NULL, true);
-    if (address_symbol_set == 3) {
-        memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, NULL, &htif_mm_ops, s,
-                              TYPE_HTIF_UART, size);
-        memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(address_space, base,
-                                            &s->mmio, 1);
-    }
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, NULL, &htif_mm_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_HTIF_UART, size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(address_space, base,
+                                        &s->mmio, 1);
 
     return s;
 }

hw/intc/sifive_plic.c

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 #include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 
 static bool addr_between(uint32_t addr, uint32_t base, uint32_t num)
 {
@@ -430,7 +431,8 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
     uint32_t context_stride, uint32_t aperture_size)
 {
     DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SIFIVE_PLIC);
-    int i;
+    int i, j = 0;
+    SiFivePLICState *plic;
 
     assert(enable_stride == (enable_stride & -enable_stride));
     assert(context_stride == (context_stride & -context_stride));
@@ -448,13 +450,21 @@ DeviceState *sifive_plic_create(hwaddr addr, char *hart_config,
     sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
     sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
 
+    plic = SIFIVE_PLIC(dev);
     for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
         CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i);
 
-        qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
-                              qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
-        qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
-                              qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
+        if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_M) {
+            j++;
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, num_harts + i,
+                                  qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_M_EXT));
+        }
+
+        if (plic->addr_config[j].mode == PLICMode_S) {
+            j++;
+            qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
+                                  qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), IRQ_S_EXT));
+        }
     }
 
     return dev;

hw/riscv/boot.c

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "elf.h"
 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 
 #include <libfdt.h>
 
@@ -51,7 +52,9 @@ char *riscv_plic_hart_config_string(int hart_count)
         CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(i);
         CPURISCVState *env = &RISCV_CPU(cs)->env;
 
-        if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
+        if (kvm_enabled()) {
+            vals[i] = "S";
+        } else if (riscv_has_ext(env, RVS)) {
             vals[i] = "MS";
         } else {
             vals[i] = "M";
@@ -324,3 +327,14 @@ void riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(MachineState *machine, RISCVHartArrayState *harts
 
     return;
 }
+
+void riscv_setup_direct_kernel(hwaddr kernel_addr, hwaddr fdt_addr)
+{
+    CPUState *cs;
+
+    for (cs = first_cpu; cs; cs = CPU_NEXT(cs)) {
+        RISCVCPU *riscv_cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+        riscv_cpu->env.kernel_addr = kernel_addr;
+        riscv_cpu->env.fdt_addr = fdt_addr;
+    }
+}

hw/riscv/opentitan.c

@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ static void lowrisc_ibex_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev_soc, Error **errp)
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "priority-base", 0x00);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "pending-base", 0x1000);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "enable-base", 0x2000);
-    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "enable-stride", 0x18);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "enable-stride", 32);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "context-base", 0x200000);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "context-stride", 8);
     qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->plic), "aperture-size", memmap[IBEX_DEV_PLIC].size);

hw/riscv/spike.c

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 
 static const MemMapEntry spike_memmap[] = {
     [SPIKE_MROM] =     {     0x1000,     0xf000 },
+    [SPIKE_HTIF] =     {  0x1000000,     0x1000 },
     [SPIKE_CLINT] =    {  0x2000000,    0x10000 },
     [SPIKE_DRAM] =     { 0x80000000,        0x0 },
 };
@@ -75,6 +76,10 @@ static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
 
     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/htif");
     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/htif", "compatible", "ucb,htif0");
+    if (!htif_uses_elf_symbols()) {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, "/htif", "reg",
+            0x0, memmap[SPIKE_HTIF].base, 0x0, memmap[SPIKE_HTIF].size);
+    }
 
     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/soc");
     qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, "/soc", "ranges", NULL, 0);
@@ -172,6 +177,7 @@ static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
     if (cmdline) {
         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, "/chosen");
         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs", cmdline);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", "/htif");
     }
 }
 
@@ -241,10 +247,6 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
         machine->ram);
 
-    /* create device tree */
-    create_fdt(s, memmap, machine->ram_size, machine->kernel_cmdline,
-               riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0]));
-
     /* boot rom */
     memory_region_init_rom(mask_rom, NULL, "riscv.spike.mrom",
                            memmap[SPIKE_MROM].size, &error_fatal);
@@ -258,32 +260,22 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
      */
     if (riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0])) {
         firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine,
-                                    RISCV32_BIOS_ELF, memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
+                                    RISCV32_BIOS_BIN, memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
                                     htif_symbol_callback);
     } else {
         firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine,
-                                    RISCV64_BIOS_ELF, memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
+                                    RISCV64_BIOS_BIN, memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
                                     htif_symbol_callback);
     }
 
+    /* Load kernel */
     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
         kernel_start_addr = riscv_calc_kernel_start_addr(&s->soc[0],
                                                          firmware_end_addr);
 
         kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename,
                                          kernel_start_addr,
                                          htif_symbol_callback);
-
-        if (machine->initrd_filename) {
-            hwaddr start;
-            hwaddr end = riscv_load_initrd(machine->initrd_filename,
-                                           machine->ram_size, kernel_entry,
-                                           &start);
-            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/chosen",
-                                  "linux,initrd-start", start);
-            qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
-                                  end);
-        }
     } else {
        /*
         * If dynamic firmware is used, it doesn't know where is the next mode
@@ -292,6 +284,22 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
         kernel_entry = 0;
     }
 
+    /* Create device tree */
+    create_fdt(s, memmap, machine->ram_size, machine->kernel_cmdline,
+               riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0]));
+
+    /* Load initrd */
+    if (machine->kernel_filename && machine->initrd_filename) {
+        hwaddr start;
+        hwaddr end = riscv_load_initrd(machine->initrd_filename,
+                                       machine->ram_size, kernel_entry,
+                                       &start);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/chosen",
+                              "linux,initrd-start", start);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
+                              end);
+    }
+
     /* Compute the fdt load address in dram */
     fdt_load_addr = riscv_load_fdt(memmap[SPIKE_DRAM].base,
                                    machine->ram_size, s->fdt);
@@ -303,7 +311,8 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine)
 
     /* initialize HTIF using symbols found in load_kernel */
     htif_mm_init(system_memory, mask_rom,
-                 &s->soc[0].harts[0].env, serial_hd(0));
+                 &s->soc[0].harts[0].env, serial_hd(0),
+                 memmap[SPIKE_HTIF].base);
 }
 
 static void spike_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)

hw/riscv/virt.c

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include "chardev/char.h"
 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
 #include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
@@ -372,13 +373,22 @@ static void create_fdt_socket_plic(RISCVVirtState *s,
         "sifive,plic-1.0.0", "riscv,plic0"
     };
 
-    plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 2);
+    } else {
+        plic_cells = g_new0(uint32_t, s->soc[socket].num_harts * 4);
+    }
 
     for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->soc[socket].num_harts; cpu++) {
-        plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
-        plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
-        plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
-        plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+        if (kvm_enabled()) {
+            plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+            plic_cells[cpu * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+        } else {
+            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 0] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 1] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_M_EXT);
+            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 2] = cpu_to_be32(intc_phandles[cpu]);
+            plic_cells[cpu * 4 + 3] = cpu_to_be32(IRQ_S_EXT);
+        }
     }
 
     plic_phandles[socket] = (*phandle)++;
@@ -436,10 +446,12 @@ static void create_fdt_sockets(RISCVVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
 
         create_fdt_socket_memory(s, memmap, socket);
 
-        if (s->have_aclint) {
-            create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
-        } else {
-            create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+        if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+            if (s->have_aclint) {
+                create_fdt_socket_aclint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+            } else {
+                create_fdt_socket_clint(s, memmap, socket, intc_phandles);
+            }
         }
 
         create_fdt_socket_plic(s, memmap, socket, phandle,
@@ -801,23 +813,25 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
                                 hart_count, &error_abort);
         sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc[i]), &error_abort);
 
-        /* Per-socket CLINT */
-        riscv_aclint_swi_create(
-            memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
-            base_hartid, hart_count, false);
-        riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
-            memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
-                RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
-            RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
-            RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
-            RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
-
-        /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
-        if (s->have_aclint) {
+        if (!kvm_enabled()) {
+            /* Per-socket CLINT */
             riscv_aclint_swi_create(
-                memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
-                    i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
-                base_hartid, hart_count, true);
+                memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size,
+                base_hartid, hart_count, false);
+            riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(
+                memmap[VIRT_CLINT].base + i * memmap[VIRT_CLINT].size +
+                    RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
+                RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, base_hartid, hart_count,
+                RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
+                RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, true);
+
+            /* Per-socket ACLINT SSWI */
+            if (s->have_aclint) {
+                riscv_aclint_swi_create(
+                    memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].base +
+                        i * memmap[VIRT_ACLINT_SSWI].size,
+                    base_hartid, hart_count, true);
+            }
         }
 
         /* Per-socket PLIC hart topology configuration string */
@@ -884,6 +898,16 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_MROM].base,
                                 mask_rom);
 
+    /*
+     * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
+     * so the "-bios" parameter is ignored and treated like "-bios none"
+     * when KVM is enabled.
+     */
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        g_free(machine->firmware);
+        machine->firmware = g_strdup("none");
+    }
+
     if (riscv_is_32bit(&s->soc[0])) {
         firmware_end_addr = riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine,
                                     RISCV32_BIOS_BIN, start_addr, NULL);
@@ -941,6 +965,15 @@ static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
                               virt_memmap[VIRT_MROM].size, kernel_entry,
                               fdt_load_addr, machine->fdt);
 
+    /*
+     * Only direct boot kernel is currently supported for KVM VM,
+     * So here setup kernel start address and fdt address.
+     * TODO:Support firmware loading and integrate to TCG start
+     */
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        riscv_setup_direct_kernel(kernel_entry, fdt_load_addr);
+    }
+
     /* SiFive Test MMIO device */
     sifive_test_create(memmap[VIRT_TEST].base);